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Beveilingsadvies; NCSC-2025-0078 [1.0.0]
- Beveiligingsadvies
- NCSC-2025-0078 [1.0.0]
- Publicatie
- 11-03-2025 19:43 (Europe/Amsterdam)
- Prioriteit
- Normaal
- Betreft
- Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Windows
Kenmerken
- Sensitive Data Storage in Improperly Locked Memory
- Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
- Untrusted Pointer Dereference
- Buffer Over-read
- Improper Neutralization
- Improper Resolution of Path Equivalence
- Relative Path Traversal
- Integer Overflow or Wraparound
- Protection Mechanism Failure
- Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
- Out-of-bounds Read
- Improper Access Control
- Use After Free
- NULL Pointer Dereference
- Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
- Heap-based Buffer Overflow
- External Control of File Name or Path
- Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
Omschrijving
Microsoft heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Windows.
Een kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om aanvallen uit te voeren die kunnen leiden tot de volgende categorieën schade:
- Denial-of-Service (DoS)
- Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel
- Uitvoer van willekeurige code (root/adminrechten)
- Uitvoer van willekeurige code (Gebruikersrechten)
- Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten
- Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens
- Voordoen als andere gebruiker
Van de kwetsbaarheden met kenmerk CVE-2025-24983, CVE-2025-24984, CVE-2025-24985, CVE-2025-24991, CVE-2025-24993 en CVE-2025-26633 geeft Microsoft aan informatie te hebben dat deze eerder actief zijn misbruikt als Zeroday. Er is geen publieke Proof-of-Concept (PoC) of exploitcode bekend. De kwetsbaarheden zijn uitsluitend lokaal te misbruiken. Grootschalig actief misbruik wordt hierdoor niet waarschijnlijk geacht.
Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24066 | 8.40 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Remote Desktop Client:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-26645 | 8.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Kernel Streaming WOW Thunk Service Driver:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24995 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows USB Video Driver:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24987 | 6.60 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-24988 | 6.60 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-24055 | 4.30 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS):
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24051 | 8.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Role: DNS Server:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24064 | 8.10 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Microsoft Management Console:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-26633 | 7.00 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows exFAT File System:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-21180 | 7.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Cross Device Service:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24076 | 7.30 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-24994 | 7.30 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Fast FAT Driver:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24985 | 7.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Microsoft Windows:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2024-9157 | onb. | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-25008 | 7.10 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW):
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24061 | 7.80 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24044 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-24983 | 7.00 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Kernel Memory:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24997 | 4.40 | Denial-of-Service |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Microsoft Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv):
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24072 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Microsoft Streaming Service:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24046 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-24067 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Telephony Server:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24056 | 8.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows NTLM:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24996 | 6.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker |
| CVE-2025-24054 | 6.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows MapUrlToZone:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-21247 | 4.30 | Omzeilen van beveiligingsmaatregel |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Common Log File System Driver:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24059 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Hyper-V:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24048 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
| CVE-2025-24050 | 7.80 | Verkrijgen van verhoogde rechten |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Remote Desktop Services:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24035 | 8.10 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
| CVE-2025-24045 | 8.10 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows Subsystem for Linux:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24084 | 8.40 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows File Explorer:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24071 | 7.50 | Voordoen als andere gebruiker |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Windows NTFS:
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-ID | CVSS | Impact |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
| CVE-2025-24984 | 4.60 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens |
| CVE-2025-24991 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens |
| CVE-2025-24992 | 5.50 | Toegang tot gevoelige gegevens |
| CVE-2025-24993 | 7.80 | Uitvoeren van willekeurige code |
|----------------|------|-------------------------------------|
Oplossingen
Microsoft heeft updates beschikbaar gesteld waarmee de beschreven kwetsbaarheden worden verholpen. We raden u aan om deze updates te installeren. Meer informatie over de kwetsbaarheden, de installatie van de updates en eventuele work-arounds vindt u op:
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance
CVE's
- CVE-2025-24035
- CVE-2024-9157 - CVSS (v3) 7.8
- CVE-2025-24044 - CVSS (v3) 7.8
- CVE-2025-24987
- CVE-2025-24988
- CVE-2025-21180
- CVE-2025-24995
- CVE-2025-24996
- CVE-2025-21247
- CVE-2025-24046
- CVE-2025-24051
- CVE-2025-24054
- CVE-2025-24055
- CVE-2025-24056 - CVSS (v3) 8.8
- CVE-2025-24059 - CVSS (v3) 7.8
- CVE-2025-24061
- CVE-2025-24066
- CVE-2025-24067
- CVE-2025-24071
- CVE-2025-24072 - CVSS (v3) 7.8
- CVE-2025-24984
- CVE-2025-24985
- CVE-2025-24991
- CVE-2025-24992
- CVE-2025-24993
- CVE-2025-26633
- CVE-2025-26645
- CVE-2025-24048
- CVE-2025-24050 - CVSS (v3) 7.8
- CVE-2025-25008
- CVE-2025-24045
- CVE-2025-24064
- CVE-2025-24997
- CVE-2025-24084 - CVSS (v3) 8.4
- CVE-2025-24076
- CVE-2025-24994
- CVE-2025-24983
Producten
Microsoft
Remote Desktop client for Windows Desktop
Windows
Windows 10 1507
Windows 10 1607
Windows 10 1809
Windows 10 21h2
Windows 10 22h2
Windows 11 22H2
Windows 11 23H2
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Windows Server 2012
Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows Server 2016
Windows Server 2019
Windows Server 2022
Windows Server 2025
Windows Server 23H2
Windows 10 Version 1507
Windows 10 Version 1607
Windows 10 Version 1809
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Windows 11 version 22H2
Windows 11 version 22H3
Windows App Client for Windows Desktop
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Disclaimer
The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.