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  ##  N C S C ~ B E V E I L I G I N G S A D V I E S  ##
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Titel           : Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Communications
Advisory ID     : NCSC-2025-0124
Versie          : 1.00
Kans            : medium
CVE ID          : CVE-2023-5388, CVE-2023-5685, CVE-2023-49582,
                  CVE-2023-51074, CVE-2024-1135, CVE-2024-4227,
                  CVE-2024-5535, CVE-2024-6763, CVE-2024-7254,
                  CVE-2024-11053, CVE-2024-12797, CVE-2024-12798,
                  CVE-2024-21538, CVE-2024-25638, CVE-2024-28168,
                  CVE-2024-28219, CVE-2024-28834, CVE-2024-31141,
                  CVE-2024-34064, CVE-2024-35195, CVE-2024-37891,
                  CVE-2024-38819, CVE-2024-38827, CVE-2024-40896,
                  CVE-2024-43044, CVE-2024-43709, CVE-2024-43796,
                  CVE-2024-47072, CVE-2024-47554, CVE-2024-49767,
                  CVE-2024-50602, CVE-2024-52046, CVE-2024-52303,
                  CVE-2024-53122, CVE-2024-56128, CVE-2024-56337,
                  CVE-2024-57699, CVE-2025-1974, CVE-2025-23084,
                  CVE-2025-23184, CVE-2025-24813, CVE-2025-24928,
                  CVE-2025-24970, CVE-2025-27516, CVE-2025-27789,
                  CVE-2025-30729, CVE-2025-31721
                  (Details over de kwetsbaarheden kunt u vinden op
                   de Mitre website: https://cve.mitre.org/cve/)
Schade          : high
                  Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
                  Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
                  Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
                  Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted
                  Directory ('Path Traversal')
                  Improper Input Validation
                  Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
                  Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation
                  Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference
                  Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a
                  Template Engine
                  Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
                  Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
                  Improper Certificate Validation
                  Uncontrolled Recursion
                  Divide By Zero
                  Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition
                  Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component
                  Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
                  Excessive Iteration
                  Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an
                  Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language
                  Injection')
                  Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
                  Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
                  Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
                  Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page
                  Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
                  Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
                  Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with
                  Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
                  Use of Potentially Dangerous Function
                  Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized
                  Actor
                  Observable Timing Discrepancy
                  Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow
                  Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
                  Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
                  Missing Report of Error Condition
                  Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
                  Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic
                  Buffer Overflow')
                  Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
                  Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype
                  Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
                  Stack-based Buffer Overflow
                  Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code
                  Injection')
                  Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted
                  Data
                  Deserialization of Untrusted Data
                  Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
                  Missing Authorization
                  Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP
                  Request/Response Smuggling')
                  Improper Privilege Management
                  Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds
                  of a Memory Buffer
                  Path Equivalence: 'file.name' (Internal Dot)
Uitgiftedatum   : 20250416
Toepassing      : Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Binding
                  Support Function
                  Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Console
                  Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network Data
                  Analytics Function
                  Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network
                  Function Cloud Native Environment
                  Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Policy
                  Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge
                  Protection Proxy
                  Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Unified Data
                  Repository
                  Oracle Communications Element Manager
                  Oracle Communications Policy Management
                  Oracle Communications Session Border Controller
                  Oracle Communications Session Report Manager
                  Oracle Communications Unified Assurance
                  Oracle Corporation Oracle Communications Order and
                  Service Management
                  Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker
                  Oracle Management Cloud Engine
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Billing and Revenue
                  Management
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Binding
                  Support Function
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core
                  Certificate Management
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Console
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core DBTier
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network
                  Data Analytics Function
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network
                  Function Cloud Native Environment
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network
                  Repository Function
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Policy
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core
                  Security Edge Protection Proxy
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Service
                  Communication Proxy
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Unified
                  Data Repository
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router
                  Oracle Oracle Communications EAGLE Element Management
                  System
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Element Manager
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Messaging Server
                  Oracle Oracle Communications MetaSolv Solution
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Network Analytics Data
                  Director
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Network Charging and
                  Control
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Network Integrity
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Operations Monitor
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Order and Service
                  Management
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Policy Management
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Pricing Design Center
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Service Catalog and
                  Design
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Session Border Controller
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Session Report Manager
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Unified Assurance
                  Oracle Oracle Communications Unified Inventory
                  Management
                  Oracle Oracle Communications User Data Repository
                  Oracle Oracle Enterprise Communications Broker
                  Oracle Oracle SD-WAN Edge
                  Oracle SD-WAN Edge
Versie(s)       :
Platform(s)     :

Beschrijving
   Oracle heeft meerdere kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle
   Communications producten, waaronder de Cloud Native Core en Policy
   Management.

   De kwetsbaarheden in Oracle Communications producten stellen
   ongeauthenticeerde aanvallers in staat om ongeautoriseerde toegang te
   verkrijgen tot gevoelige gegevens en kunnen leiden tot Denial-of-
   Service (DoS) aanvallen. Specifieke versies van de Cloud Native Core,
   zoals de Binding Support Function en Network Repository Function,
   zijn getroffen, met CVSS-scores die variƫren van 4.3 tot 9.8, wat
   wijst op significante risico's voor de beschikbaarheid en
   vertrouwelijkheid van de systemen.

Mogelijke oplossingen
   Oracle heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen.
   Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.

   Referenties:
      Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd; oracle
      https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html

Vrijwaringsverklaring
   Door gebruik van deze security advisory gaat u akkoord met de
   navolgende voorwaarden. Ondanks dat het NCSC de grootst mogelijke
   zorg heeft betracht bij de samenstelling van dit beveiligingsadvies,
   kan het NCSC niet instaan voor de volledigheid, juistheid of
   (voortdurende) actualiteit van dit beveiligingsadvies. De informatie
   in dit beveiligingsadvies is uitsluitend bedoeld als algemene
   informatie voor professionele partijen. Aan de informatie in dit
   beveiligingsadvies kunnen geen rechten worden ontleend. Het NCSC
   en de Staat zijn niet aansprakelijk voor enige schade ten gevolge
   van het gebruik of de onmogelijkheid van het gebruik van dit
   beveiligingsadvies, waaronder begrepen schade ten gevolge van de
   onjuistheid of onvolledigheid van de informatie in dit
   beveiligingsadvies. Op dit beveiligingsadvies is Nederlands recht
   van toepassing. Alle geschillen in verband met en/of voortvloeiend
   uit dit beveiligingsadvies zullen worden voorgelegd aan de exclusief
   bevoegde rechter te Den Haag. Deze rechtskeuze geldt tevens voor de
   voorzieningenrechter in kort geding.
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