{
    "document": {
        "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
        "csaf_version": "2.0",
        "distribution": {
            "tlp": {
                "label": "WHITE"
            }
        },
        "lang": "nl",
        "notes": [
            {
                "category": "legal_disclaimer",
                "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
            },
            {
                "category": "description",
                "text": "Fortinet heeft een kwetsbaarheid verholpen in FortiSIEM (Versies 6.7.0 tot 7.4.0).",
                "title": "Feiten"
            },
            {
                "category": "description",
                "text": "De kwetsbaarheid bevindt zich in de wijze waarop FortiSIEM omgaat met TCP-verzoeken. Ongeauthenticeerde aanvallers kunnen deze kwetsbaarheid misbruiken om ongeautoriseerde code of commando's uit te voeren door middel van speciaal vervaardigde TCP-verzoeken. Dit kan leiden tot beveiligingsimplicaties, waarbij aanvallers het systeemgedrag kunnen manipuleren en ongeautoriseerde toegang tot gevoelige informatie kunnen verkrijgen.\n\nOnderzoekers hebben recentelijk Proof-of-Concept-code (PoC) uitgebracht, wat het risico op grootschalig misbruik vergroot. Ook zijn er middels publieke bronnen actieve exploitatie pogingen waargenomen op honeypot infrastructuur. \n",
                "title": "Interpretaties"
            },
            {
                "category": "description",
                "text": "Fortinet heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheid te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
                "title": "Oplossingen"
            },
            {
                "category": "general",
                "text": "high",
                "title": "Kans"
            },
            {
                "category": "general",
                "text": "high",
                "title": "Schade"
            },
            {
                "category": "general",
                "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                "title": "CWE-78"
            }
        ],
        "publisher": {
            "category": "coordinator",
            "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
            "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
            "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
        },
        "references": [
            {
                "category": "external",
                "summary": "Reference",
                "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-772"
            }
        ],
        "title": "Kwetsbaarheid verholpen in Fortinet FortiSIEM",
        "tracking": {
            "current_release_date": "2026-01-16T13:34:34.467426Z",
            "generator": {
                "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
                "engine": {
                    "name": "V.A.",
                    "version": "1.3"
                }
            },
            "id": "NCSC-2026-0019",
            "initial_release_date": "2026-01-16T13:34:34.467426Z",
            "revision_history": [
                {
                    "date": "2026-01-16T13:34:34.467426Z",
                    "number": "1.0.0",
                    "summary": "Initiele versie"
                }
            ],
            "status": "final",
            "version": "1.0.0"
        }
    },
    "product_tree": {
        "branches": [
            {
                "branches": [
                    {
                        "branches": [
                            {
                                "category": "product_version_range",
                                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                                "product": {
                                    "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                                    "product_id": "CSAFPID-1"
                                }
                            }
                        ],
                        "category": "product_name",
                        "name": "FortiSIEM"
                    }
                ],
                "category": "vendor",
                "name": "Fortinet"
            }
        ]
    },
    "vulnerabilities": [
        {
            "cve": "CVE-2025-64155",
            "cwe": {
                "id": "CWE-78",
                "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"
            },
            "notes": [
                {
                    "category": "other",
                    "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                    "title": "CWE-78"
                },
                {
                    "category": "description",
                    "text": "A vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSIEM versions 6.7.0 to 7.4.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute unauthorized code via crafted TCP requests due to improper handling of OS command elements.",
                    "title": "Summary"
                }
            ],
            "product_status": {
                "known_affected": [
                    "CSAFPID-1"
                ]
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "category": "self",
                    "summary": "CVE-2025-64155 | NCSC-NL Website",
                    "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-64155.json"
                }
            ],
            "scores": [
                {
                    "cvss_v3": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "products": [
                        "CSAFPID-1"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "title": "CVE-2025-64155"
        }
    ]
}